South Sudan’s Rebecca Garang calls on President Kiir to step down
Rebecca Garang de Mabior, widow of the founding leader of South Sudan’s ruling
Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) said the conflict in the country
would never be resolved unless President Salva Kiir steps down.
Speaking
at the IGAD-brokered forum to revitalize the implementation of a peace deal
signed in 2015, Rebecca described the government of President Kiir as
“ineffective and should be replaced”.
“If
you are afraid to say it, I am saying it, because there is nothing they are
delivering. Three weeks ago, hundreds of people died. How many people do we
need to die in order for us to see this government is not delivering and should
be replaced?”
The
former presidential adviser on gender and human rights before falling out with
President Kiir, leading to her sacking, quoted her late husband to describe the
inability of the government to deliver.
“The
way forward for the government in Juba is to go because there is nothing that
they can deliver. Dr John (Garang) used to say the government in Khartoum is
too deformed to be reformed. It is this government in Juba which is too
deformed to be reformed,” said Rebecca.
Rebecca
was one of the senior party officials who showed interest in the leadership of
the ruling SPLM in 2013. Their calls for Kiir’s resignation built tensions that
escalated into a full-scale war when presidential guards of the deputy SPLM
chairman and Vice President Riek Machar clashed with their colleagues who
backed President Kiir in the army caserns outside Juba.
The
two men later signed a peace deal in 2015 but could not work together to
implement what they signed. Their forces fought each again in July 2016,
unravelling the deal and forcing Machar to flee the country.
As
a result of the war, tens of thousands may have died. More than two million
people have also fled the country to neighboring in search of peace and
security. A humanitarian organization described the movement out of the country
to neighboring states as the largest national exodus in Africa in 20 years.
This
week, however, another round of regionally brokered peace talks began in
Ethiopia on Monday.
Since
last year’s collapse of the peace deal, government forces in collaboration with
an SPLM-IO splinter faction led by the First Vice President Taban Deng Gai
scored significant military victories across the country. While other armed
groups have failed to unite their ranks.
The
East African regional bloc has failed to convince them to unite or form an
alliance to negotiate with the government. Each group is negotiating as an
independent and a separate group
(ST)
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